What can be a consequence of unrelieved constipation?

Unrelieved constipation can lead to fecal impaction, which occurs when a hard mass of stool becomes stuck in the intestines or rectum. This condition can develop when the intestines cannot move the stool through the digestive tract effectively. As a result, the stool dries out, making it increasingly difficult to pass. Fecal impaction can cause significant discomfort and may lead to more serious complications, such as bowel obstruction.

Understanding this consequence is critical for individuals in healthcare, particularly for caregivers and nursing assistants, as early intervention and proper management can help prevent progression to more severe conditions related to constipation. This includes recognizing the signs of constipation, implementing dietary changes, promoting hydration, and encouraging physical activity when appropriate. It's important to manage bowel health proactively to avoid complications like fecal impaction.