What is the strategy used to focus a client's attention on something unrelated to their pain?

Distraction is a strategy employed to help a client cope with pain by directing their attention towards a non-painful stimulus or activity. This technique is effective in managing discomfort and can involve various methods such as engaging the client in conversation, encouraging them to listen to music, or providing visual stimuli. The goal is to shift the client’s focus away from their pain, allowing them to experience temporary relief or be less acutely aware of their discomfort.

Redirection, while similar, typically involves guiding a person's attention toward a more appropriate behavior rather than an unrelated stimulus. Alteration and segmentation do not specifically address the method of managing pain through attention focus and are less recognized terms in this context. Thus, distraction is the most suitable answer, as it directly addresses the need for a client to divert their mind from pain-related sensations.