When a client complains of pain and swelling at the IV site, what should the nursing assistant do?

When a client complains of pain and swelling at the IV site, the appropriate action is to notify the nurse immediately. This is important because it allows the nurse to assess the situation comprehensively and determine the best course of action. Pain and swelling can indicate complications such as infiltration, phlebitis, or infection, which may require urgent intervention.

By communicating this issue to the nurse without delay, the nursing assistant ensures that the client receives the necessary care and that complications are addressed promptly. The nurse has the training and authority to evaluate the IV site, decide whether to discontinue it, and implement any needed interventions to prevent further complications and ensure the client’s safety.

Other actions, while potentially helpful in managing symptoms, may not address the underlying problem effectively. For instance, applying a cold compress might provide temporary relief from swelling but does not resolve the cause of the pain or prevent further issues. Similarly, removing the IV immediately or repositioning it should not be done without first consulting the nurse, as these actions could lead to additional complications or fail to address the patient’s needs appropriately.