What is a feeding tube that is inserted through a surgically created opening in the stomach called?

The feeding tube that is inserted through a surgically created opening in the stomach is called a gastrostomy tube. This type of tube is specifically designed for long-term nutritional support for individuals who are unable to consume food orally due to various medical conditions. The gastrostomy procedure involves creating a stoma, which is an opening on the surface of the abdomen, allowing the tube to connect directly to the stomach.

In contrast, a naso-gastric tube is inserted through the nose and down into the stomach, making it suitable for short-term feeding. A jejunostomy tube is placed in the jejunum, which is part of the small intestine, rather than directly into the stomach. An orogastric tube is similar to a naso-gastric tube but is inserted through the mouth. These other options are not considered suitable for long-term use in the same way that a gastrostomy tube is, highlighting the specific role of a gastrostomy tube in providing nutritional support through a surgical opening in the stomach.