What term describes involuntary loss or leakage of urine during sleep?

The term that describes involuntary loss or leakage of urine during sleep is enuresis. This condition typically occurs in children but can also affect adults, and it specifically refers to the involuntary passage of urine during sleep. Enuresis is often recognized when the individual is unable to control urination while they are asleep, which can lead to distress and social challenges for those affected.

Functional incontinence refers to situations where a person is unable to reach the toilet in time due to physical or cognitive impairments, while overflow incontinence occurs when the bladder is unable to fully empty, leading to leakage. Hematuria, on the other hand, is the presence of blood in the urine and does not pertain to involuntary leakage during sleep. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for recognizing different types of urine-related conditions and providing appropriate care.