Which type of incontinence is caused by pressure on the bladder during movement?

Stress incontinence occurs when physical activities or movements, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, or exercising, exert pressure on the bladder, leading to involuntary urine leakage. This type of incontinence is often the result of weakened pelvic floor muscles or the urinary sphincter, which can happen due to various factors, including childbirth, obesity, or aging.

Understanding this condition is essential because it highlights the importance of pelvic floor exercises and other interventions that can strengthen the muscles involved, helping to reduce episodes of incontinence. This distinguishes stress incontinence from other types, which have different underlying causes; for example, urge incontinence involves a sudden, intense urge to urinate, while reflex incontinence is associated with neurological conditions affecting bladder control.